David and his men had lived near a group of shepherds for a while. While they were with them, David's men had protected the shepherds and their sheep, goats, and belongings.  David sent men to the wealthy owner of all these things, named Nabal.  They asked Nabal for something to eat for his men.  Nabal refused.  This made David angry.  He planned to kill Nabal, but while he was on his way, Nabal's wife Abigail, came out with food and counseled David against bloodshed.